This lesson shows you the structure, common uses, and some example sentences. Test your understanding of conditional clauses with this grammar exercise. Compare the difference in meaning in the examples below. Conditional sentences are often divided into different types. We use the zero conditional for general truths or natural laws. Match the beginnings of the sentences to the correct endings. Notice that we are thinking about a result that is always true for this condition. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences.
Zero conditionals consolidation worksheet photocopiables. First conditional if second conditional if third conditional if if unless wish clauses in case fill in exercises. You can find tests and activities at the bottom of the page. These questions can be used with students seated in pairs or in small groups, or with students standing. In summary, zero conditionals happen 100% of the time and 1st conditionals can happen and are usually very likely to happen. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. Zero and first conditional structures break into english.
Today we are going to look in detail at two of these types. A collection of english esl conditionals worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. You can practice the zero conditional to express real facts that always happen. The zero conditional is called the present real conditional. Zero conditional when we are thinking about facts which are generally true, we use. When do you use zero conditional and when do you use the first conditional in grammar. Free zero conditionals worksheets welcome to the zero conditional section of busy teacher. Use the present perfect form of the verbs in brackets. The result of the condition is an absolute certainty. This practices zero conditional by giving a situation and students must choose an emotion or feeling to correspond. Zero, first, and second conditionals interactive worksheet. If you send me full package of documents we will receive the products on time if i take into account all requests i will make a profitable deal.
Exercise 2 zero conditional solutions oxford university. The important thing about the zero conditional is that the condition always has the same result. We use the socalled zero conditional when the result of the condition is always true, like a scientific fact. Write the correct pattern for first conditional and write when we use it. Zero conditional exercise 3 perfect english grammar. Keep reading to download this lesson on the conditional tense in pdf format with exercises. In todays free english grammar lesson i will teach you how to use the conditional in english. There are 4 main types of if sentences in english, often called conditional sentences. The zero conditional exercise use the conditions and results in the box to complete the phrases below.
The students write their normal reactions to the situations listed on the worksheet by completing zero conditional sentences. Apr 30, 2017 conditional clauses express a condition something that must happen first so that something else can happen. Certainty it is used to talk about real or possible situations which are always true. English esl zero conditional worksheets most downloaded 44. Conditional sentences first condition future possible. Download as a pdf best for printing this is a free worksheet you can use in your class. In this zero conditional activity, students complete conditional sentences and then play a guessing game based on what they wrote. You are free to photocopy and distribute these materials. Zero conditional exercises english esl worksheets for distance. If you touch fire, you get burned here im talking about every time a person touches fire the burning is a natural consequence of touching. What outcomes do you expect when using each of these conditionals.
Zero conditional 16 question strips adapted from the below pair work activity. Zero conditional exercise 1 perfect english grammar. This worksheet was created to practice zero, first and second conditional sentences. It contains a brief grammar explanation and five exercises.
Test your understanding of these vital grammar aspects below. In this conditional the ifclause generally uses the present simple tense while the main clause uses the future simple tense. In zero conditional sentences, the tense in both parts of the sentence is the simple present. Zero conditionals are used to talk about facts, such as scientific facts, or when the result of the condition is always true. How to use zero conditional and first conditional clauses in. You can see in the examples about the condition always has the same result. The zero conditional is used to talk about things that are always, or generally, true. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. We use the zero conditional to talk about things that are generally true, especially for laws and rules.
If clauses zero conditional type zero grammar exercise with answers 2 check your answers at the bottom of the worksheet. Write the correct pattern for zero conditional, write when we use it. Results youve got a headache you get pink you dont wear a crash helmet. Zero conditional is easy to form because all the verbs are in present tense. There are five types of conditional sentences in english. A consolidation worksheet to practice making sentences with zero conditional. Zero conditional personalised sentence completion game. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl conditionals zero, first, and second conditionals zero, first, and second conditionals id. Zero conditional sentences english grammar exercises. Engaging pdf first conditional esl activities, interactive and printable worksheets, and games for teachers to use with a2, b1, and b2 level students.
So, here are some questions just to make sure you have achieved the objective of this topic. This conditional is used when the result will always happen. As in all conditional sentences, the order of the clauses is not fixed. You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of the clauses, but the meaning is identical. Complete these conditional sentences with the verbs in the correct form. When i get up early in the morning i make a cup of cofee when i work hard i receive better result my first conditional is. We can make a zero conditional sentence with two present simple verbs one in the if clause and one in the main clause. Jun 26, 2019 summary of zero and first conditional structures.
The zero conditional describes what happens in general whereas the first conditional describes a particular situation. English esl conditionals worksheets most downloaded 741. It is one of several subsections of the conditionals category which should make your search for an appropriate conditional worksheet even easier. Jan 09, 2018 zero conditional is easy to form because all the verbs are in present tense. English esl zero conditional worksheets most downloaded. Printable if clauses zero conditional type zero grammar exercise with answers check your answers at the bottom of the worksheet. Conditionals 1 grammar intermediate to upper intermediate.
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